Steps in a mile Runstreet Williamsburg Brooklyn New York — Photos by Marques Jackson Photography.

By Marnie Kunz, CPT

If you’re looking wondering how many steps in a mile, this guide will help you determine your step count. As a trainer and running coach, I am often calculating step counts and using step counts to give people daily activity guidelines. Most people generally take between 2,000 and 2,500 steps when walking a mile. Runners take longer strides than walkers, usually taking between 1,000 and 2,000 steps in a mile. But your exact step count depends on a few factors, including your stride length and pace.

Related Post: Recommended Steps Per Day by Age

Stride Length

Stride length is one of the biggest influences on your amount of steps in a mile. Generally, taller people take longer strides and have fewer steps per mile. Here is a chart with an estimate of average stride length based on height, according to researchers:

Pace

Your pace is the other variable that affects your number of steps in a mile. In general, when you walk or go at a slower pace, you will have more steps per mile than if you run or move at a faster rate. When you increase your pace, you take longer strides, which gives you fewer steps per mile.

Running Vs. Walking Steps in a Mile

According to one study, these are the average steps in a mile for different speeds of walking and running:

Walking at a pace of 20 minutes per mile (or 3 miles per hour): 2,252 steps per mile
Brisk walking at a pace of 15 minutes per mile (or 4 miles per hour): 1,935 steps per mile
Running at a pace of 12 minutes per mile (5 miles per hour): 1,951 steps per mile
Running at 10 minutes per mile pace (6 miles per hour): 1,672 steps per mile
Running quickly, at 8 minutes per mile pace (7.5 miles per hour): 1,400 steps per mile

Terrain

The surface you are walking or running on also affects the number of steps you take in a mile. Uneven terrain can shorten your strides, whereas flat, paved surfaces may lengthen your stride. If you’re hiking, you are more likely to take more steps per mile than if you're walking on city streets.

These different surfaces can change your stride rate and step count per mile:

Uneven terrain: Uneven terrain, such as hills or trails, requires you to take shorter steps to maintain your balance. This can increase the number of steps you take per mile.
Soft terrain: Soft terrain like sand or snow can also require shorter steps. This is because your foot sinks into the ground, which reduces your stride length.
Incline: Walking uphill requires you to take more steps per mile than walking on flat ground. This is because you must lift your legs higher to clear the ground.
Decline: Walking downhill requires fewer steps per mile than walking on flat ground. This is because gravity pulls you down the hill, which helps you cover more ground with each step. You will take fewer steps per mile when walking down hills.

As far as calorie burning goes, if you’re walking for weight loss, hiking burns more calories than walking on paved trails. Of course, all forms of walking are excellent for cardiovascular and health benefits.

Tracking Your Steps

There are different ways to measure your steps per mile and daily step count.

Manually count your steps. One way is to manually measure your steps. To do this, you can go to an outdoor track that is standard length (400 meters, almost a fourth of a mile). Walk around the inside lane for one lap and count your steps. Multiply this number by 4 to get an estimate of your steps per mile.
Use a tracking app such as a pedometer app or a fitness tracking app like Google Fit or Apple Health. Tracking apps use GPS signals to determine your location and movement and can give you a general idea of your steps in a mile and steps per day.
Use a fitness tracking device such as a Garmin watch, Fitbit, or Apple Watch to track your steps. Fitness trackers can vary in accuracy, and some determine your step count based on the amount you move your arms, so it can be inaccurate when you’re on a treadmill holding the rails or pushing a baby stroller. Measure your step count for a mile with your tracker, and make sure your tracker reads 1 mile so you know it’s synced right.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many miles is 10,000 steps?
The distance for 10,000 steps can vary based on your stride length and pace. For most people, 10,000 steps equal 4 to 5 miles of walking or 5 to 10 miles of running.
How do you calculate step count?
You can use a step-tracking app, fitness tracker watch, or device or manually count your steps for a measured distance.
How many steps make 1 mile?
Your exact number of steps in a mile depends on your height, stride length, and the speed at which you move. Most people generally take 2,000 to 2,500 steps to walk a mile and 1,000 to 2,000 steps to run a mile.
Does 5,000 steps equal 1 mile?
For most people, 5,000 steps equals more than a mile of walking or running. Walkers usually take 2,000 to 2,500 steps per mile, meaning they walk 2 miles or more in 5,000 steps. Runners usually hit 1,000 to 2,000 steps per mile, so they would run 2.5 to 5 miles to hit 5,000 steps.
How many steps should I take per day?
The number of steps you should take daily for optimal health depends on your age and health. According to researchers, adults aged 59 and younger can benefit the most from 8,000 to 10,000 steps per day, and adults aged 60 and older benefit the most from taking 6,000 to 8,000 steps daily.

How many steps do you take per day? Share your walking and running progress by tagging @Runstreet on Instagram to get cheered on. If you need a training plan to crush your fitness goals, head to our Training Center. Happy stepping to you! 😊

Marnie Kunz is a NASM-certified trainer and USATF- and RRCA-certified running coach, dog lover, Akita mom, and writer based in Brooklyn, NY.

How Many Steps in a Mile? Walking + Running Guide